Opting for the Right Mesothelioma Treatment

Mesothelioma is one of those cancer types that is not very common but once it strikes the results tend to be very terrible. The greatest problem with Mesothelioma is that it has to be spotted at a very early stage or else it can be extremely fatal. Once it has been identified, the right kind of treatment can be rendered to eliminate it. For many scientists, knowing all information there is to know about Mesothelioma is extremely important because there are more and more people suffering from it.
The first issue of contention pertaining to Mesothelioma is why and how it comes about. Research and study has revealed that Mesothelioma is likely to come about after exposure to asbestos. Another pertinent issue that has recently come to light is that the life expectancy of Mesothelioma is quite restricted.
Towards the end of the first half of the 20th Century, there were many people who were part of the industrial revolution in America and most of these people were greatly exposed to asbestos. There being no proper scientific and technological advancements at the time, very little was known about this particular kind of cancer and no diagnosis was actually made.
However, in the 1970's people who had been exposed to asbestos were developing certain similar symptoms and this began to raise eyebrows. Individuals working in environments like mines, shipyards, construction sites and so on were giving off signs and symptoms that were similar.
From then onwards, a more in-depth study and analysis of the disease began to take center stage and soon, the disease was properly studied to eventually determine how it could be dealt with. The most momentous event in the struggle to uncover secrets about Mesothelioma came with the death of Steve McQueen who was one of the biggest movie stars in Hollywood. He was diagnosed to have died of peritoneal Mesothelioma in the late 1970's.
Generally, there is a great similarity between the symptoms of Mesothelioma and those of other forms of cancer for instance the lung cancer or the throat cancer. This makes it quite difficult and almost impossible to tell which kind of cancer it is and confidently conclude that it is Mesothelioma.
In most cases, health experts will study the symptoms in relation to the medical history of the person who is suffering from the Mesothelioma. In case this person is often in places where they are exposed to asbestos then, a certain route of treatment is taken and this depends on the level or stage of the cancer that has been diagnosed.
During the treatment, there are other variables that are bound to create some problem for instance the age or even other health conditions that one might be suffering from. This gives Mesothelioma more complex issues to deal with but on the whole, chemotherapy has been widely regarded as one of the most reliable treatment options because it registers more survival figures in comparison to other treatment forms.

Everything You Need to Know About the Stages of Lung Cancer

If you happen to be dealing with the lung cancer disease it will be very important to understand what it is and how to treat it effectively. Many people tend to not care and give up before they even try to gather information about it.
Some of the most effective treatments include chemotherapy and radiation therapy to the upper parts of the body. The upper body parts where this therapy is rendered include the chest areas. The chemotherapy could be with the prophylactic cranial irradiation or even without it.
There are many ways that you can treat lung cancer but all of these ways are very painful and more often than not end up leading to no improvement. Radiation therapy can be rendered to the parts of the body that are affected by the cancer. There are many natural ways you can look into in order to treat lung cancer but many have not been proven to work.
There are some cases in which miracles happen and people are cured. To be honest you really never know and it is truly worth a try to give some of these natural methods a try. You can find out a lot of information on the natural methods by searching online. You will also come across many people who have tried out these methods. You will be able to learn a lot from these people.
In the event that the cancer occurs in the lung area and in just a few of the cells, then the treatment will have to be surgery or even photo dynamic therapy simply because it will not have developed to the lung's top lining. On occasions when the lymph nodes are part of the attacked areas, then the treatment will have to include surgery which will eliminate the tumor as well as the lymph nodes.
Getting surgery is a very risky move and you should consider all other options possible before making a the final decision of going through with the surgery. This is a very important decision so make sure you give it a lot of thought.
Even though there is no cure for this disease it is very important to keep your hopes up and stay focus on have a positive outlook. Many people who are diagnosed with this disease end up giving up before they even try to fight it and this often leads to a huge depression.

The Problems With Mesothelioma Cancer Compensation

It is now common knowledge that exposure to asbestos can cause some grave health issues especially if the exposure is for an increased period of time. However, for a very long time, the issues of contention with asbestos were never really attended to and for this reason; many people became victim to the side effects of this exposure to asbestos. This is why every day that passes, more and more cases of lung disease arising from asbestos are seen.
One might have been exposed to asbestos over a very long period of time and the exposure could have ended several years ago. However, the effects of this asbestos are so profound that several years later, this person can begin to come under the effects of Mesothelioma cancer which is essentially brought about by the increased asbestos exposure. The trouble with this kind of cancer is that the vast majority of people who have it usually realize when it is a little late and so they do not live for much longer.
If someone worked at a place where there was massive exposure to asbestos, there is a chance that such a person can claim asbestos compensation owing to the fact that they could be unwell because of the exposure to asbestos which the employer should have dealt with appropriately. The biggest problem with this compensation is that the Mesothelioma cancer usually does not show up until several years or even decades after the exposure. This therefore creates a great complexity which tends to drag the compensation claim and act as a slowing factor.
There have been some breakthroughs however and the latest being the news about recent Mesothelioma solicitors who were able to successfully win a very paramount case that could very well help direct and hasten asbestos compensations claims. The judge who presided over the case made a landmark ruling that the insurance policy that stood at the time when the exposure to asbestos occurred was more relevant than the one that stood at the current time. This creates a milestone in that the modern insurance policies are now keen on excluding the insurance from any kind of liability arising from the several cases of asbestos.
If however the judge had made a contrary ruling, there would be a huge problem because the asbestos claimants would have to directly sue their employer. This therefore means that many firms and business would have closed shop by now. The success of a Mesothelioma lawyer in such a case means that whoever was an asbestos compensation claimant will now find it easier to go about their claiming.
This however does not mean that suddenly everything is very easy to sort out in terms of the many Mesothelioma compensation cases. However, one needs to note that only the well informed Mesothelioma solicitors should be able to handle the claim. There being many individuals hoping to get asbestos compensation, one can be sure that a good, experienced and professional Mesothelioma lawyer will surely help them work out their asbestos compensation within the shortest time possible.

Important Information About Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a dangerous cancerous disease that is brought about by exposure to asbestos. It usually develops as a cancer that grows in the large internal organ linings. Due to the nature of the asbestos fibers which are generally minuscule, they usually get lodged into the lining of the organs in the body and with time create a suitable environment for the cancerous tumors to begin to grow.
From the first time one is exposed to asbestos to the time when the Mesothelioma actually begins to develop, there can be several decades in between. This explains why many people are unable to tell that they have Mesothelioma only for them to realize when it is a little too late for any significant treatment to be carried out.
Workers who play their trade in construction or building sites and shipyards are prone to exposure to asbestos and this can be quite dangerous. Over time, the inhalation of the asbestos fibers means that they have a lot of this asbestos in their bodies and this creates a situation of Mesothelioma. The Mesothelioma cancer usually attacks the stomach, lungs and heart.
Mesothelioma comes in several forms for instance a not-so-common form known as pleural which attacks the lungs. It comes about when the asbestos fibers that are inhaled find themselves lodged within the lung's linings and surrounding areas.
In case the fibers of the asbestos somehow get lodged in the stomach's lining then you are looking at peritoneal Mesothelioma. This one comes about especially when someone eats food that is covered in microscopic asbestos fibers. This fibrous lining can sit in the stomach for a very long time without causing any visible problems.
However, in time, it will begin to give rise to an environment suitable for growth of the cancer cells. Peritoneal Mesothelioma is not as common as pleural Mesothelioma with a 10-20 percent of the Mesothelioma patient population known to be suffering from it.
The small asbestos fibers are also known to get stuck within the lining of the heart and this is where the cancer can begin to grow. Scientifically, this kind of Mesothelioma is known as pericardial Mesothelioma and is found in about 10 percent of all the Mesothelioma cases there are.
Mesothelioma is usually treated with several combination procedures for instance surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. A well treated Mesothelioma condition can somehow reduce the negative impact of the disease and even heal it altogether. However, this can only be true if the Mesothelioma is discovered at a much earlier stage so that the cancer is properly dealt with by the treatment.
Even though it is quite difficult to know if you have this cancer at an early stage it is not impossible by doing your monthly checkups. Make sure to ask your doctor to check for it since many times there will not be any physical warning symptoms at all.

Demystifying Mesothelioma and Creating Solutions

One of the rare cancer forms is Mesothelioma which is caused by increased exposure to asbestos. The asbestos is usually made from tiny little fibers which on several occasions are used to create insulation within houses, office buildings, educational institutions and several other buildings.
Being in touch with asbestos does not only put you at risk of contracting Mesothelioma it also makes it possible for you to acquire many other related illnesses. The asbestos also makes it difficult for experts to lay their hands on just one problem and just one solution. There are several other complications that are brought on by the Mesothelioma for instance the kidneys or throat.
Exposure to asbestos leads to abdominal Mesothelioma which is a condition that comes about due to constant and extreme exposure to asbestos. On the other hand, pleural Mesothelioma is evident in individuals who have come in contact with lesser fibers that have not been exposed to great levels of asbestos.
It may take several years before one sees any signs that Mesothelioma is the problem and needs a solution. Many a time, the symptoms show up but are quickly discarded as issues to do with aging. Therefore if you know anyone who was exposed to the asbestos then they must visit a medical doctor to tell you the way forward. Equally, if you experience any lung problems and they are consistent, then you need to visit a doctor right away.
It is important not to forget that the symptoms can often be misjudged to be old age and so on and so forth. Many people actually wait for the more profound and harsh symptoms to show up before they can begin to think of doing getting a diagnosis as soon as possible. This introduces us to the concept of diagnosis.
The early stages of Mesothelioma can be difficult to track because there are symptoms that are usually linked to aging and other processes of life. That said, it is important to bear in mind the other Mesothelioma symptoms can be identified. Several people with pleural Mesothelioma usually tend to run out of breath with some kind of ache just under the ribs.
If anyone has been in contact with asbestos, they should get an MRI or an x-ray carried out on them. The treatment that will follow thereafter will really depend on the analysis of the expert who will use the CT scanning to identify if there is at all any growth inhibited by the Mesothelioma.
The shortness of breath as well as the pain within your chest area are caused by the increased fluid within the pleura. This usually points to nothing other than pleural Mesothelioma even though peritoneal Mesothelioma also has weight loss along with abdominal pain as well as others like swelling which emerge from the collected fluid in the abdomen.
All these apparent symptoms might be as a result of Mesothelioma. However, it could take several years before you can actually realize that you have Mesothelioma. Whether it is peritoneal or pleural cancer, the organ that has been affected could begin leaking fluid well into the areas nearby, for instance the area around the chest and it could even disintegrate into symptoms related with congestive heart failure.

The Implications of Having Lung Cancer

In medical terms, the spread of cancer form one part of the body to another is known as staging. The early days of the cancer, when the cancer has just began in the lungs, are known as stage 1 lung cancer. At this moment, the malignant tumor is restricted to just one place and it somehow begins its spread to other parts of the body.
The spread which starts in the lungs entails the malignant cancer cells being really small and being present in the lungs but beginning to spread to other organs of the body while destroying the tissues. Also known as the primary tumor, this tumor tends to grow from the tissues within the lungs where it is located. At this particular stage, no matter how early it might be, the lung cancer survival rate is not as high in comparison to other types of cancer.
Lung cancer is known as one of the most dangerous forms of cancer in the world today and it is responsible for over 100,000 deaths each year. Even with such staggering statistics prevailing, there are still many people who are unaware that smoking tobacco or cigarettes for that matter is the leading reason for the cases of lung cancer. On the other hand, 2nd hand smoking which is also known as passive smoking is even more dangerous than the 1st hand smoking especially pertaining to stage 1 lung cancer.
Cigarettes are usually filled with nicotine which is addictive yet toxic to people. If there is excessive exposure to the carcinogenic materials or pollutants, then there is the worry that the cells in the lungs might experience uncoordinated and abnormal growth patterns.
This uncoordinated growth of the cells usually leads to a tumor which can be seen as the beginning of the cancerous invasion. In the early stages, the lymph nodes are not affected by the cancer cells and survival rate at the early stages stands at 50-60% chances of complete cure.
Stage 1 cancer usually manifests itself in various ways and if identified quickly, it can be treated and there are higher chances that one might not come under a lung cancer infection. The early symptoms of this condition include very shallow breath as well as wheezing sounds. The area around the chest is usually where all this pain is felt and the chest pain becomes a very common occurrence when it comes to the growth of the tumor in the areas of the lungs.
There is usually persistent or sometimes chronic cough which is also known as smokers cough. Several infections begin to emerge within the lungs for instance bronchitis or even in some cases pneumonia and these all contribute to the build up of lung cancer.
In case any of these symptoms show up, a medical professional must be alerted for a solution to be devised. The professional will recommend the most suitable treatment approach for you after reviewing your condition with the disease.

Long Term Cancer Treatment Effects (The Secret of Life Has Been Found in My Back Yard)

I was sitting on the patio the other day. It was a nice cool Florida morning that you get on the east coast before summer sets in for good.
While Sampson the Chihuahua busily chased a variety of bugs and lizards' around reminding them that they were a little late in vacating the premises from the previous nights yard party, I caught a glimpse of a squirrel watching me from the limb of the tree that overhangs a backyard fountain, he was wondering when I would be moving on so he could get a drink, hopefully before the water turned warm from the Florida sun.
Butterflies flittering in the cool morning breeze, staying just out of reach of the small brown dog running wild in the grass. The daily bird fight for tree branch supremacy taking place in the background.
I sat in my chair watching the ongoing dramas of the backyard opera unfold before my eyes, and I was content, dare I say happy.
Lucky, maybe that's the better word.
I sat and thought about the scare I had a few months ago when my follow up scan had revealed that at the spot where my tumor is located and had been laying dormant for the past couple of years, a large mass had appeared. I thought about the various tests and scans that I underwent from November to February.
Most of all I remember the relief I felt when I finally received a call from the University of Florida telling me that this large mass in what remains of my right lung was not cancerous.
A small lizard caught my eye and I watched it fearlessly climb the side of the fountain, although he had no idea what was awaiting him at the top of his climb, the very same fountain that the homeland security squirrel had kept under surveillance for quite some time now, patiently waiting, never losing site of where he was or what he wanted.
As I watched that fearless little lizard, he stopped suddenly, sensing the danger from a low flying bird, he stayed perfectly still and then when danger had passed, he made his way to the water basin. It occurred to me that I was more apprehensive in the months from November to February then during the time when I was diagnosed and being treated for small cell lung cancer. I think more then anything else, because unlike my friend the lizard, I did not sense the impending danger. The fact that something was not right came as a total surprise. I had gotten comfortable with where I was in my recovery and was rewarded for that complacency with a swift slap in the head as a reminder that If I want to continue to survive, I should never let my guard down.
At the point in time after I was originally diagnosed, I was receiving radiation twice a day along with chemotherapy. Everything was what it was, the only unknown at that point was whether A) I could survive the treatment and B) Would the treatment be enough to stop the cancer. But this last thing was out of the blue and for a period of time, a crew of different Doctors from different institutions and back rounds couldn't figure out what it was or why it was there.
So here it is in a nutshell.
Once you survive the initial treatment and that treatment provides positive results, you start to slowly put your toes back into life's swimming pool, carefully testing the water to see how cold it is.
Step by step inch by inch you commit a little more into living, At some point prior to cancer, you might have fearlessly dove in without even knowing how deep the water was but now you move a little slower, a little more apprehensive, forever aware that there could be danger ahead as the water gets deeper. Before you know it, as time passes you once again find yourself wading in the water.
If your very lucky, you never again have to be startled back into reality by someone yelling, "GET OUT OF THE POOL!" just as you were getting comfortable.
So I get this phone call from a doctor at the University of Florida with my test results.
From what they could tell, the mass was not the tumor becoming active but basically a cloud in my lung comprised of dead cells and tissue which had succumb to the prolong effects of radiation treatment. Are these fresh cells that have recently died or past relics from the epic battles that took place inside my lung a few years prior? We may never know.
Some things we know all too well..
We know about the side effects of radiation treatment as we are receiving it. We have a pretty good idea of what to expect from chemotherapy treatments. But what about a couple of miles down the road? What are the long term effects and should they be a concern?
Here's what I think I know.( I had radiation to the brain, so sometimes I get a little confused.)
For the first five years after lung cancer treatment, you see your oncologist every three then six months as time moves on. Five years is the benchmark. It's all about "Alive at Five" baby.
After that I'm not sure (Get to five and we'll talk). I believe that you fall under the responsibility of your regular physician.
I know I have written quite a bit about fighting cancer and what it takes to survive as you are going through treatment, but I think this is the first time that I have dared to let myself think beyond the five year wall. I guess the recent flare up, startled me back into the realization that this is no longer a sprint for me it's a marathon and It might be ok for me to start thinking long term again.
I know that lung cancer is notorious for its rate of reoccurrence. So that's the first culprit I have to be always aware of. I know that some of the other possible long term side effects from radiation and chemo treatment range from kidney and liver issues, cataracts, severe tooth decay, hypothyroidism, intestinal problems and then a variety of secondary cancers and lung disease.
I know that if you have had radiation to the brain, you are open to memory loss, difficulty concentrating and bouts of confusion.
I know that not a whole lot is known about the long term effects of these treatments, maybe because in the world of lung cancer, five years is long term.
Here's what I know for sure.
1) Any long term side effect you receive from lung cancer treatment should be considered as the "price of admission" for being allowed back into life's swimming pool.
2) Lung cancer is an ongoing fight, the true definition of beating lung cancer is simply holding it off for as many years as it takes to die from something better. Like old age.
3) As it is with fighting the initial battle, the long term vigilance should involve a proper diet, exercise, stress maintenance, regular medical checkups, staying aware of yourself ( if it don't feel right, it's probably wrong) get it checked out.
You might want to keep a journal from diagnosis onward to help keep track of changes and challenges along the way.
4) Enjoy life, if we are discussing long term, (a few miles down the road past the five year rest stop.) then you my friend are fortunate. I hope that you are finding ways to take advantage of the additional time you earned by surviving.
Bottom line on long term side effects....
Don't spend any time worrying about them. It's pointless and worry leads to stress. Just be aware of yourself and watch for changes within. Remember there might be setbacks just react as needed. If you do experience long term effects keep one thing in mind, you are still alive, even when the odds were stacked so heavily against you, is there really anything so great that you can't now handle?
So now it's time for me to begin moving forward with my day. I push my daily bout of thankful reflection to the back of my mind and start thinking about today.
At my feet lay my little dog napping, exhausted from his back yard triumphs of chasing butterflies. I look up and there still sit's the squirrel patiently waiting for his drink. Just below him, sitting in the fountain is the lizard, who bravely faced the unknown to get where he needed to go.
My thought today is that if I could learn to live like these three little guys: Without fear like the lizard, Vigilant like the squirrel, and always willing to chase butterflies like Sampson the pup.
I might just make it quite a ways farther down the road then anyone expected.

Tim Giardina is the co-founder and President of the GFLCCO as well as a current small cell lung cancer survivor. The GFLCCO is developing a World Wide network of supporters with facts and information regarding lung cancer, lung cancer treatment, proper diets and exercise and alternative medicines and treatments as well as valuable links to a deep pool of resourses for patients and their families.

How Can a Person Get Subjected to Asbestos Fiber?

If you possess asbestos associated illness then you definitely for confident experienced asbestos coverage. Mesothelioma is actually a mineral fiber with incredibly high warmth resistance and may withstand contacts of flames. They're minute in dimensions, odor free, and unpalatable that whenever you breathe in the dust contaminants suspended in air you may never even realize it. They're extremely hazardous minerals to ensure the moment breathed in particularly in important sum, you are at great threat of getting mesothelioma connected disorders. The actual most detrimental circumstance can be possessing an irritation around the chest and lung cavity. The frequent identify for this illness is asbestosis and can bring about mesothelioma cancer or mesotholioma inside the very long operate.
-Asbestos Facility workers as well as their families
An employee in an asbestos plant features an incredibly substantial probability of possessing exposed with asbestos fiber. Instead of merely the personnel but in addition their family members. Asbestos fibres are dirt like and can stick on to your operating apparel of your individual exposed to it not having his information. That offers us an assumption that anybody from the family members can breathe in the harmful fibres.
-Citizens outdoors the mesothelioma factories
Somebody residing in close proximity to an asbestos facility is very likely to be subjected to asbestos. Fibres can propagate wherever coming from the factory workings along with the asbestos delivery vans or the with all the plants waste items containing stated minerals. Just visualize that every single day an employee and various varieties of shipping and delivery vehicles will pass exterior your house. This can be the possibility of living close to an asbestos plant.
-Development workers
Those people which are functioning at development companies may also be exposed to asbestos fiber. A forty year outdated building incorporates a high chance of being installed with asbestos fiber materials. Building workers can then be exposed resulting from the asbestos fiber found in the floor tiles, fireproof doorways, shingles, and also other roofing material that will help protect the heat. These staff are not heading to lay down on their work opportunities. They move factors and reconstruct. But once an asbestos substance continues to be disturbed then it can very easily be part of the air as incredibly tiny dust contaminants on account of its substantial lightness.
What exactly are the indicators?
Difficulty breathing can be a common symptom professional by a person with asbestos gradually clogging his / her lungs. Asbestos mineral fibers, specially the type called amphiboles, might gather in the lungs exclusively inside the air sacs or alveolus and remain indestructible even if acted upon through the lungs' protection cells, the macropahages. These macrophages will constantly attempt to destroy the unusual contaminants by exuding substances but will by no means ensure it is. The substances exuded might as an alternative scar the lung tissues, a situation referred to as lung fibrosis. Any time these kinds of fibroid tissue clog up the lungs, the person will expertise shortness of breath.
Chest Pain will also be noticed in persons that are exposed to mesothelioma substances. Scar cells proceed to clog up the lungs with extended coverage to asbestos. As fibrosis boosts, the lungs will have an incredible deal of issues looking to expand when breathing. From the try to consider total breaths, chest ache occurs. This comes about once the lungs are now being compelled to expand when attempting to attain total breathing.
A number of the people who are subjected to asbestos are identified to have knowledgeable clubbing of the fingers. Fingers are deformed and finger recommendations will become rounder with rough surface area. This really is primarily because of the irregular distribution of oxygen while in the blood stream brought on by the deterred perform of the alveolus therefore there's not enough nourishment while in the entire human body. Tangible influence is shown within the finger nails.
Strategies to enhance asbestosis signs and symptoms
After you've got already been identified as having asbestosis or any mesothelioma associated disease then you definitely need to treat your lungs with excess care. Since asbestosis is incurable, there are myriad ways to relieve the signs or symptoms brought about by the condition. Initial, get away from its supply. Go some place where there's fresher air. Yet another way would be to program a balanced diet plan which will boost your own lungs resistance to fight other things that can worsen the specific situation. You will have to lower cigarette smoking or eliminate second hand smoke. Keep away from drinking alcohol as this may also have harmful effects to your lungs.
Exactly where can we acquire aid?
The moment you've got been identified by asbestosis or any mesothelioma connected illness call a mesotholioma lawyer correct away. Obtaining this everyday living threatening ailment entails funds and it truly is the fault of your asbestos producers that you have that disorder. Making mankind as laboratory rats is what asbestos suppliers are executing. They did not contemplate the following effects of their merchandise. They should shell out for that damages and through the assist of mesotholioma lawyers you now possess the edge of obtaining just settlement. Let people makers pay out your health bills, and also you really don't have to use your very own funds in beating cancer or simply mesotholioma.

Mesothelioma - An Asbestos-Related Disease

Asbestos is a group of minerals that occurs naturally in the form of bundles of fibers. These fibers can be converted into thin threads that are resistant to heat, chemicals and are not conductors of electricity. Basically, asbestos is a silicon based compound with several variants such as amphibole, chrysotile... etc.
Asbestos can be found in construction cement, insulation, roofing, boilers, steam pipes, hot water pipes and a host of other products. In the 1900s, asbestos was linked to a series of respiratory problems that were collectively known as asbestosis. Later, in the 1950s, the link between asbestos and mesothelioma was made. Asbestos is now recognized as one of the most potent carcinogens in our environment. Yet, even today, asbestos can be found in many products of daily life (ex. Fireproof clothing, caulk, clutch plates, brake pads...etc.)
Who are at risk of developing mesothelioma?
Asbestos is especially dangerous to those people who work regularly with it. When an asbestos-containing material is disturbed, the fibers are released in the atmosphere and can be inhaled by people in that environment. Construction works (e.g. renovation of old buildings constructed with asbestos-containing cement), pipefitting and other such works can release asbestos fibers which can then be inhaled by workmen. Secondary exposure has also been known to occur. Asbestos fibers collected as dust on the clothes and hair of workers can be inhaled by their family members. It is known that an exposure of as low as two months is sufficient to result in mesothelioma 30-40 years down the line.
Factors affecting the risk of developing mesothelioma
Several factors determine whether asbestos exposure will cause mesothelioma cancer in the future:
* Dose (how much asbestos is inhaled)
* Duration (length of exposure to asbestos)
* Type of asbestos fiber (for mesothelioma, amphibole fibers are considered to be more dangerous because they remain in the lungs longer and migrate to the mesothelial layer).
* Individual risk factors such as smoking and preexisting lung conditions
How asbestos causes Mesothelioma cancer?
Once inhaled, asbestos causes cells to die causing the lungs to become scarred. Asbestos fibers slowly work their way towards the alveoli and eventually into the mesothelium.
For a while now, scientists have been unable to determine the precise pathway by which asbestos fibers cause cancer. This is because asbestos is supposedly necrotic in nature (i.e. it kills cells). Dead cells are not supposed to multiply and produce tumors. It is only recently, in 2010, that this paradox was resolved. Asbestos fibers cause programmed cell necrosis which releases a molecule known as high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB 1) protein. HMGB1 initiates an inflammatory reaction that results in the production of mutagens and tumor growth factors.
Mutagens damages the DNA of the cells including those parts that regulate cell reproduction. Cells begin to reproduce uncontrollably forming tumors. The growth factors encourage the tumors to expand hence resulting in mesothelioma and lung cancer, depending on the site of the damage.

Asbestos Lung Disease - Symptoms and Prognosis

Whenever asbestos related disorders such as asbestos lung disorder are not recognized early enough, they have the chance to end up being life threatening. Many of these critical ailments might be treated adequately when the particular person affected is actually cared for at once, and if the actual medical professionals understand exactly how much the person was in contact with asbestos.
By far the most crucial factor to realize is the fact that asbestos-related disorders have proven to be treatable when found early enough. Just be attentive and obtain routine doctor check-ups for disorders. Asbestos diseases come about anytime somebody sucks in the small dust from asbestos materials without even realizing it, up to the point that it increases in his or her lungs or other areas.
Examining these kinds of substances with a microscope is needed to find those tiny dust particles of asbestos, which is the reason it's extremely simple to inhale them into the lung tissue with virtually no knowledge. They may enter a person's body via the mouth and also via the nasal area. Asbestos typically strikes individuals through lung ailments since it's really easy to suck in.
Should you have a look at asbestos dust with a microscope you will be capable of seeing that they are really sharp. Despite the fact that they are incredibly tiny in proportions, they could deliver a lot of harm to the person's system and body, most definitely after somebody inhales quite a few.
Due to the fact it's an extremely widespread element present in building items, one of the most frequently found causes of lung cancer fatalities in the world is actually asbestos. Mainly because the dust is so small, it is difficult for the sufferer to detect the illness early enough.
Asbestos materials are possibly more frightening considering the fact that malignant tumors associated with it in general requires at least 15 to 30 years before they become serious. Anytime someone became subjected to a considerable amount of asbestos, they'll not actually learn about it until as many as 4 decades down the line. That is why it's extremely important to get looked at for lung diseases on a regular basis. The only option to prevent future health impairment or possibly the loss of life is by management of it as soon as possible.
There are many issues that come by way of inhaling asbestos dust, which include asbestos heart ailments, lung disease, asbestos emphysema, and so forth. An additional form of malignant tumor that might be the result of sucking in the asbestos particles is mesothelioma cancer. Such a thing happens after the fibers have accumulated inside the sufferer's body. The most somebody continues living when mesothelioma cancer is actually identified is simply a year and a half after the asbestos lung disease is actually diagnosed. Again, this is exactly why repeated exams are extremely important, and if the actual patient cannot afford to pay for treatment methods, they need qualified medical as well as legal advice to assist them to receive the financing required.
Asbestos lung diseases are definitely more grave than people today generally care to think. If you end up being victim to it, make sure to adhere to a couple of guidelines that may help you proceed. Firstly, you shouldn't press the panic button. Take a seat, take a deep breath of air, and simply relax. Appreciate the clear air that's around you. Shut your eye lids and simply keep in mind just how lucky you happen to be that you found it. Next, don't take the physician's diagnosis as a fact.
Considering that accurately detecting asbestos disease can be difficult, you ought to get another opinion. Thirdly, review the details on the internet. Take a look at all the related information to make certain that when your medical physician chats with you about it, it will be easier to comprehend. Fourth, look for competent medical assistance. When it has actually been proven that you have an asbestos-related disease, you'll need an attorney at law.

What Is Asbestosis and How Is This Acquired?

Asbestosis symptoms can be experienced by people who are living near an asbestos plant who somehow have come into close contact with asbestos waste products. Asbestosis is a lung condition that is mainly caused by the asbestos exposure. Individuals who are directly exposed to these microscopic, hazardous minerals like in their working area are at great risk as well as their family members who unknowingly inhale the particles of asbestos dust that adheres to the workers' clothes.
Development of Asbestosis
Our lungs have agents which trap dusts, microorganisms and other foreign particles in the air that we breathe. Generally they are filtered by the hair-like structures in the nose called cilia, or they are being coughed out of the system. In the case of asbestos mineral fibers, specifically the microscopic glass-like amphibole fibers, majority are not filtered in the nose or in the tracheal cilia or the bronchi since they are extremely thin and light. Their lightness and significant thinness makes it completely stubborn to initial filtering that most of it continuous its way through the whole air passage and finally to the lungs' air sacs or alveoli, where the vital process of oxygen absorption into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide being expelled out of it takes place. Now with the presence of asbestos fibers in the air sacs, the vital function of the alveoli is disrupted and the whole respiratory system is compromised. The lungs normally combat any foreign particles that enter into it by means of its defense cells called macrophages which act to ingest said particles after destroying them. With amphiboles as foreign particles, the macrophages will try to destroy it by exuding certain substance, but by any means possible will fail since the fiber itself is unbreakable.
The life-threatening amphiboles stays in the lungs, while the substance continually exuded by the macrophages gradually damages the alveolus causing inflammation and producing scar tissues, a condition called fibrosis. Asbestosis follows as fibrosis continuous for 2 to 3 decades, worsening the lung condition dramatically as scar tissue clogs up the air sacs somehow deterring the imperative gaseous exchange. With this, there is not enough oxygen in the bloodstream that is expected to aid all of the organ systems' activities.
Signs and Symptoms of Asbestosis
Early sign of Asbestosis is dyspnea or shortness of breath. Continued exposure to asbestos accelerates scarring of the lung tissues. Further build-up of fibroid tissues disables the lungs to expand normally every breathing attempt. The lungs need extra effort to force them to expand to take full breaths. This symptom becomes conspicuous when the affected person does tedious work or is exercising. As the lung condition gets worse, dyspnea may be observed even if the person is not doing any activity at all.
Other common symptoms include persistent dry cough mainly due to the inflamed lungs. Another is chronic fatigue since the body is overworked exerting too much trying to cope with breathing. Chest pain may also be experienced especially on a full breath. Added symptom is when there is sudden and unexplained weight loss due to insufficient distribution of oxygenated blood in the capillaries to the whole body's system which suppose to aid in the absorption of nutrients. And of course with the condition of not having to breathe freely at all, you might not eat well. Another indication is the crackling sound in the lungs heard using a stethoscope. Clubbing of the fingers and sometimes coupled with changes in the texture of the nails is also an indication of asbestosis but not at all very common.
As Asbestosis symptoms progress, it can lead to other serious problems like lung hypertension which may contribute to the enlargement of the heart ventricles and eventually heart failure. Asbestosis is known to be incurable. Once you have, let's say ample amphibole fibers in your lungs it stays there forever. If you are suspecting to have the condition given the above mentioned symptoms, have it confirmed by a medical specialist. If the tests are suggestive of asbestosis, breathe still and have hope. They have ways to alleviate your condition. Avoid anything that makes the matter worse like smoking or drinking as it can hamper breathing, or stop working in the plant where you got the disease. There's nothing better than to breathe effortlessly because breathing should be involuntary.

Find Out More About Malignant Mesothelioma

Malignant mesothelioma is an unusual kind of cancer that comes into being from the lining that is protecting and covering a number of the body's internal organs or the mesothelium. The sheet or lining that covers the organs inside the body for protection from substances that are not needed by the part of the human anatomy forms cancer cells when the body is exposed to undesirable material or particles from asbestos. The rare type of is cancer is active and harmful. The disease is also considered as life threatening when it is already fully developed according to the stage and growth of the bacteria that is cancerous.
The part of the body where the disease is most likely to exist is the pleura. It is the thin layer of the tissue that is located or lining the chest cavity and wrapped all over the lungs. When exposed to harmful material, there are particles of it that are hardly possible for the naked eye to see. Due to the invisibility of the particles, the person may not be able to notice until the substance is already within the respiratory system of the individual and inhaled. When the inhaled substance reaches the lungs, the material would infect the thin lining of the internal organ. As the activity is continuously repeated from time to time, cancer cells are hatched in the location. By then, the entire respiratory system would be badly affected and breathing would be as easy as it used to be.
Another internal part of the body that is affected by malignant mesothelioma is the peritoneum. It is the thin lining that is covering the organs located in the abdomen. There are several organs in the abdomen and these organs are wrapped by only one lining. The culprit material has tiny forms that are impossibly visible to the eye. When these particles float in the air, there is a great probability that it may be breathed or swallowed. Once the harmful substance is inside the respiratory system, some of it stick on the throat and mouth. While on the throat, it would be swallowed along with other intakes such as food or drinks of the person. As every food and drinks go through for digestion, the asbestos content swallowed would proceed to the abdomen and infects the lining. Same as the respiratory system, the harmful material would infect the organs inside slowly. Once the infection is already on its higher stage, the rate of its devastation is pacing faster with time. The point would come that the whole digestive system would malfunction and negatively affect the whole body to the extent of death.
After all, prevention of malignant mesothelioma is the best medical attention there is. If ignored, every hatched cell would surely grow in geometric progression or exponentially. In this case, a medical attention is needed and to be maintained in a strict manner. The medical attention includes to the extreme option of a ban on the manufacturing of asbestos to prevent the disease that is deadly in a silent way.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma Facts

Peritoneal mesothelioma is another term used to define the cancer of the lining that protects and covers several organs of the abdomen from the other parts of the stomach. The thin lining protects the organs from substances that are naturally within the body but do not have to be mixed with these internal organs. An example of the substance that is not normally inside the stomach is blood. Blood is not included or a part of the digestive system. The particular type of cancer is caused by asbestos. The cancer cells generated by the harmful substance attacks the thin cover that wraps several organs in the abdomen. This type of cancer in the lining that protects and covers the organ is minimal compared to the other type of the same disease but attacks another organ. Most of the cases regarding this particular cancer attacks the lungs and destroys the respiratory track since the fibers of asbestos are having a high probability of being inhaled than swallowed and proceeds to the stomach. This type of disease in the abdomen have lower mortality rate compared to the same kind of cancer that attacks the respiratory system.
The symptoms of this cancer are common that it can be misinterpreted as a simple discomfort until the disease is already on a severe stage. There are even symptoms of the disease that only manifest several years after the development of the harmful cells. Some of the indications are weight loss, abdominal pain swelling since fluid would be produced in some cases. These indicators are also signs of the existence of other diseases. However, another set of symptoms can be obvious when the disease is already severe. There are different sets of these signs depending on the stage of the cancer. When the harmful cells are already affecting or have spread to the other parts of the body, an alarming manifestation is obviously visible. The patient's esophagus would be so painful most of the time. Even when drinking, the patient is having hard time to swallow the fluid. There is swelling of the neck or face of the patient.
There are two classifications of peritoneal mesothelioma, the wet and the dry. The wet type has the existence of fluid. When there is fluid involved, the cancer is malignant. Even if the medications are followed religiously, there is still the possibility of lethal cancer cells to be developed. The other classification that is dry have localized characteristic which can be extracted surgically. Most of the patients of this kind of disease are the asbestos factory workers. These employees of the company are most likely to be exposed to the hazardous material since even the raw materials are in contact with them. The particles of the material could penetrate through the masks and protective clothing they wear at work. The worst thing is that their families at home are also susceptible to the disease through the clothing the employees wear from work to their homes. The particles that stick to the things they bring from the worksite.

Mesothelioma: Treatment Options for an Incurable Disease

Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer. In most cases, the prognosis is very poor at the time of diagnosis. In general, patients have not more than twelve months to live following a positive mesothelioma diagnosis. Hence, the treatment options for such an aggressive and rapidly developing disease are quite limited. Mesothelioma treatment is usually palliative. In other words, the objective of treatment is simply to relieve the patient of the pain associated with the mesothelioma symptoms. There is no hope of curing the patient from the disease for several reasons:
(i) Diagnosis occurs very late in the development of the disease. By the time diagnosis is made there is no hope for the patient.
(ii) The development of the disease is very rapid and affects key organs like the heart and the lungs.
Surgery
Surgery or cytoreduction involves the removal of all or nearly all visible tumor. In cases of mesothelioma, this is generally combined with chemotherapy to give a more effective elimination of cancerous cells. Some surgical operations aim to cure the patient completely especially if the cancer is still localized. In most other cases, surgery may only have a palliative effect as the cancerous mass is reduced. The following types of surgical procedures are used in mesothelioma treatment:
(i) Pleurodesis: insertion of an irritant in the pleural space causing an inflammation; this closes down the pleural space thus preventing build-up of fluid (pleural effusion). Most symptoms associated with pleural mesothelioma can be abated with this method for some time. A thoracoscope is used for this.
(ii) Pleurectomy or peritonectomy: removal of part of the chest lining or abdomen lining (depending on where the cancer is).
(iii) Decortication: removal of all or part of the membrane covering an organ.
(iv) Pneumonectomy: removal of the whole affected lung (in most cases, mesothelioma develops on only one lung so that removal of that lung may cure the patient if the cancer has not spread).
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy involves the administration of drugs that destroy cancerous cells. Chemotherapy in the treatment of mesothelioma can have the following objectives:
(i) Shrinking of tumors prior to surgery (neo-adjuvant chemotherapy).
(ii) Destruction of cancer cells after surgery (adjuvant chemotherapy).
(iii) Increase the effectiveness of radiotherapy (immunotherapy).
Chemotherapy is also used in cases where the cancer cells have spread beyond the initial site of occurrence. It is also used where the patient is not a candidate for surgery.
The most used drug for mesothelioma is pemetrexed which is an inhibitor of numerous proteins that are needed for DNA synthesis and cell replication.
Chemotherapy has various side effects because in the process of destroying cancer cells healthy cells are also harmed.
Radiotherapy
This refers to the treatment of cancer through the use of penetrating beams of high energy. In the case of mesothelioma, radiotherapy can be used in combination with surgery in an attempt to cure or to control severity of symptoms. An example of radiotherapy is the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) which uses computer generated images to target cancer cells directly with limited effect on surrounding tissue.

Two Broad Types of Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma, like all other types of cancers, can be divided into two broad groups: benign and malignant.
Benign mesothelioma refers to non-cancerous tumors developing usually in the pleura (cell lining around the lungs). The main difference between the benign and the cancerous form is that the former does not spread to other tissues. However, the symptoms of both the benign and the malignant form are the same and it is often difficult to distinguish between the two except through lung biopsies. However, less than 10% of cases of mesothelioma are benign. In half of the cases of benign mesothelioma, there are no symptoms at all.
Patients may learn of the disease through routine X-Ray scans of the lungs. In the other half, benign mesothelioma symptoms include: chest pain, chronic cough, and fever. However, the most distinguishable characteristic is the presence of clubbed fingers. This arises when the blood oxygen level falls resulting in distorted angles in the nail beds. Benign mesothelioma treatment is comparatively easy. It involves removal of the tumors surgically. Patients must continue to have regular check-ups and chest x-rays to ensure that the benign mesothelioma does not develop in its malignant form.
Malignant mesothelioma is the most common form of the disease. This type of mesothelioma can be further classified into the location where the malignant tumor arises or the type of cancer cells produced. Classification into the location of the cancer gives three types of mesothelioma cancer:
(i) Pleural mesothelioma: this arises in the protective lining and the cavity of the lungs. Most of the symptoms associated with it arise due to the build-up of fluid between the chest cavity and the lining of the lungs (called pleural effusion). This results in difficulty in breathing, shortness of breath, persistent coughing, coughing up of blood and fever. This is the most common form of mesothelioma cancer representing 75% of all cases
(ii) Peritoneal mesothelioma: this is the development of cancer in the stomach and the abdomen. The cancer usually starts in the abdominal area and spreads to other parts of the body. Symptoms are due to the pressure of the tumor on the stomach and the abdomen, causing abdominal pain, swelling, loss of appetite, vomiting, breathing problems, anemia and a host of other symptoms. Peritoneal mesothelioma accounts for 10-20% of mesothelioma cases.
(iii) Pericardial mesothelioma: this affects the lining of the heart cavity. Symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath and palpitations. This is the rarest form of mesothelioma, representing less than 10% of cases.
Another way to classify mesothelioma is through the type of cancerous cells that arise. There are basically two types of mesothelioma cells: epitheloid and sarcomatoid. Epitheloid cells arise in the lining of the organs only. The chances of survival are greater with this type of cancer. Sarcomatoid cells are more difficult to treat as it affects secondary tissues such as bones, muscles, cartilage...etc. This type of cancer rarely responds to any form of treatment. In cases where both types of cells arise, it is known as biphasic mesothelioma.

Malignant Mesothelioma - A Dreaded Disease

Malignant mesothelioma is cancer that starts in the cells that line most organs of the body, especially the chest, belly, and heart. The lining formed by these cells is called mesothelium. The mesothelium forms a protective sac that surrounds internal organs of the body. It consists of two layers: one layer of cells surrounding the organ and another forming a sac around it. These cells secrete a fluid that allows organs to move effortlessly and harmlessly within the space defined by the mesothelium.
Thus, moving organs like the heart and the lungs can function normally only with a functioning mesothelium. Mesothelioma is a disease in which the cells of the mesothelium become abnormal and multiply uncontrollably, invading the surrounding tissues affecting the very organs they are supposed to protect. In most cases of mesothelioma, the lungs are the organs that are affected. The mesothelium of the lungs is known as the pleura. Pleural mesothelioma is the most commonly diagnosed form of the disease.
Risk factors and risk groups
Mesothelioma is associated with asbestos. Around 70-80% of all cases of mesothelioma have a history of exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a group of minerals that has been widely used in industrial products such as cement, brake linings, flooring's, textiles and insulation. The first cases of mesothelioma occurred in the 1900s in Britain where workers at asbestos factories began experiencing a high level of lung disease. The disease was then referred to as asbestosis. It was only much later, in 1959, that the link between asbestos and lung cancer was made.
Mesothelioma can also arise as a result of secondary exposure to asbestos. A chance of developing cancer in families and other persons in contact with asbestos workers is great due to exposure to dust from the clothing and hair of the worker. People living in old buildings (prior to banning of asbestos in construction materials) are also at risk. The occupations that are most associated with mesothelioma include: construction industry workers, electricians, plumbers, shipyard workers, textile workers etc.
Incidence of mesothelioma
Most countries now specify the level of asbestos that can be safely present in the working environment of a person. Since the risk of asbestos-related disease increases due to heavy and longer exposure to asbestos, proper working environment led to a reduction in the cases of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is now a relatively rare disease; only 2000 cases arise every year in the United States.
Living with the disease
Like many other cancers, there is very little one can do where the diagnosis has not been made in the early stages of the disease. Unfortunately, most cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed in its late stages. There is no cure for the disease. In some cases, tumors may be removed by surgery, in the hope that it has not already spread to other parts of the body. Surgery may aim to remove the tumor or the entire lung. Treatments by radiation and chemotherapy are mostly palliative (i.e. aiming to reduce the severity of symptoms rather than treating the disease).

New Developments in Mesothelioma Research and Treatments

Cancer research and development is an ongoing process. In the field of mesothelioma treatment, researchers are focusing on improving traditional treatments as well as developing new techniques to ease the pain of patients. New chemotherapy agents and combination's are now giving new hope to mesothelioma patients and are increasing the survival rate amongst them. Several recent advances have improved diagnosis and treatment of this incurable disease. Hoping for a cure in the near future is therefore not something surreal.
CT Scans
Computer tomography scans are not only a diagnostic tool in mesothelioma treatment. CT Scans now enable the surgical team to accurately determine the position of tumors in the anatomy of the patient. This enables cytoreduction to be more effective. Adequate cytoreduction is an essential prerequisite to improving the survival chances of the patient. The greater the number of tumor cells that are removed, the less is the chances that the cancer grows and propagates.
Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)
Photodynamic Therapy is one of the latest mesothelioma treatments being researched. PDT makes use of a photosensitizer. This is a drug that produces active oxygen when exposed to a certain wavelength of light. Active oxygen destroys all nearby cells. When the patient is treated with the photosensitizer (e.g. with porfimer sodium), the drug invades the whole body. However, by the very nature of the molecule, it remains attached to cancer cells for a longer period. Hence, after a period of 24-72 hours, when the agent has been removed from the normal cells, the tumor is exposed to light (usually a laser transmitted to the tissue by a fiber optic cable carried by an endoscope). Active oxygen destroys the tumor cells directly with minimal damage to normal cells. PDT also helps to shrink tumors indirectly by destroying the blood vessels that supply tumors and activating the immune system to fight the tumor.
The advantage of PDT is that it can be used repetitively with much less side effects than other treatments. The main drawback is that the light usually cannot reach tumor cells that are more than 1 cm deep. Hence, PDT is most effective in skin cancers and cancers found in the lining of internal organs or cavities. Fortunately, mesothelioma falls in this category.
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis refers to the development of new blood vessels. Blood vessels are a critical factor in the growth of tumors. All malignant tumors develop their own vascular system that carries nutrients from the bloodstream to the tumor, fuelling its growth. Controlling the development of these vascular systems has been an important strategy in the fight against mesothelioma cancer. Angiogenesis inhibitors are drugs that block angiogenesis. This cuts off the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the tumor whose growth immediately halts.
The advantage of angiogenesis inhibitors is that they are not as toxic as most other chemotherapy drugs. They can thus be given continuously to the patient and are thus more effective in fighting the cancer. An example of an anti-angiogenesis drug under clinical trial for mesothelioma is bevacizumab (Avastin).

Several Symptoms of Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a very rare form of cancer that arises in the mesothelial cells of different organs, usually the lungs and less commonly in the heart and the abdominal cavity. The symptoms that may occur depend essentially on the site of development of the mesothelioma cancer. Since the cancerous cells grow from the lining of the organs into the organs' tissues, the function of that organ is affected first. In later stages of the disease, the symptoms are more generalized as the disease spreads to several parts of the body (metastasis).
Pleural mesothelioma
The pleura refer to the cell lining of the lungs. In simple terms, the pleura is a sac that protects the lungs from external shocks and from friction with other organs. It also secretes a vital fluid that lubricates the lung movements preventing damage to the lung surface. Pleural mesothelioma refers to the development of cancerous cells in the pleura. When pleural mesothelioma begins, a series of small white nodules appear on the surface of the pleura. These coalesce to form a crust that compresses the lungs. It also spreads outwardly into the chest wall and ribs.
However, the early symptoms of the disease are not serious enough to cause alarm which delays diagnosis, resulting in aggravated circumstances. Inflammation of the lungs both by the presence of the cancer cells and their causative agents (e.g. asbestos fibers) result in the increased production of fluids by the pleura. This is known as pleural effusion. Excess fluid in the lungs result in symptoms such as:
* Coughing
* Wheezing
* Shortness of breath
* Hoarseness
There may also be chest pain due to the increased pressure on the diaphragm and the lungs as a result of pleural effusion and the constriction of the tissues by the cancerous cells.
Peritoneal mesothelioma
The presence of cancerous cells in the peritoneum (the lining surrounding the abdomen and the stomach) may have diverse consequences depending on the location of the tumors. The most common symptoms are:
* Unexplained weight loss
* Fever
* Increased abdominal girth
* Distention of the abdomen
* Presence of fluid in the abdomen
* Fever
* Weight loss
* Loss of appetite
* Anemia
* Fatigue
* Bowel obstruction
In the later stages of the disease, the blood platelet count rises significantly resulting in greater blood clotting.
Pericardial mesothelioma
With the development of cancer in the pericardium (the cell lining around the heart), the symptoms are very similar to other heart conditions, making pericardial mesothelioma difficult to diagnose. Most symptoms arise because of an accumulation of fluid in the pericardium resulting in:
* Palpitations
* Chest pain
* Murmurs
* Cough
* Difficulty in breathing
As it can be seen, in all three cases of mesothelioma, the symptoms are very non-specific. In other words, the disease does not have a specific symptom of its own. Most of its symptoms can be confounded with the symptoms of other diseases (including some relatively common ailments such as influenza in the case of pleural mesothelioma). Hence, mesothelioma diagnosis is quite difficult.

How Asbestos And Cancer Are Related

Asbestos, a much used construction material for its heat and fire resistant properties is now looked at with shame because it is the main cause for cancer called as mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos dust particles and fibers has caused cancer in millions of people in the past century. Asbestos cancer is exclusively caused due to exposure to asbestos. It is because of this reason that asbestos is banned for usage in construction and mining industry in various countries.
It has been found that asbestos causes mesothelioma cancer which is an aggressive type of cancer that affects mesothelial cells in the body. These mesothelial cells spread across the entire body forming a protective layer for organs and body cavities. Asbestos fibers, dust and particles rupture these mesothelial cells which aggravates to cancer. The exact way asbestos affects mesothelial cells resulting in asbestos cancer is still unknown, but the researches have uncovered dangers caused by asbestos.
Irritation and inflammation of mesothelial cells results in irreversible damage and scarring. This eventually leads to asbestos cancer. Asbestos fibers affect normal cell division resulting in cellular changes. Moreover, these fibers encourage growth of cancer causing free radicals in the body. These free radicals affect DNA resulting in abnormal cell mutation. Asbestos also causes over production of oncoproteins which overrule normal cellular division restrains.
Types Of Mesothelioma
As mesothelial cells are spread across all body organs, cancer is categorized based on where cancer cells are found. Pleural mesothelioma is the most widespread asbestos cancer affecting pleura layer of the lungs. About 75% of mesothelioma patients suffer from pleural mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is also found in the abdominal region and it is named as peritoneal mesothelioma. Abdominal cavity and abdominal organs are affected by this kind of asbestos cancer.
Heart is also affected by asbestos particles and it results in pericardial mesothelioma which affects membrane surrounding the heart. A rare form of mesothelioma is found in lining protecting testicles. It is called as testicular mesothelioma.
Presence of asbestos fibers in the body can affect any organ. Gastrointestinal cancer and colorectal cancer is also found to be caused due to asbestos exposure. This cancer is also found in several patients in kidney, esophagus, throat and gallbladder. Breast cancer, prostrate cancer and leukemia are also caused by asbestos exposure. It has been found that asbestos affects ovarian lining resulting in ovarian cancer.
Diagnosis Of Asbestos Cancer
Mesothelioma, commonly called as cancer doesn't show symptoms until later stage. The disease has a long latency period and more than one diagnostic test is conducted to confirm cancer. X rays, CT and MRT scans and biopsy tests are conducted to diagnose cancerous growth.

What Do Asbestosis Symptoms Consist Of?

Asbestosis is a disease caused exclusively by asbestos exposure. On an average, 10,000 people die in the United States due to asbestos diseases. People who worked in risk conditions during the mid twentieth century are diagnosed with several asbestos related problems. Constant and continuous exposure to asbestos results in inhalation of asbestos dust, particles and fibers which cause asbestosis. People in the household who inhale asbestos fibers that clung to shoes and clothes are also at risk.
What Is Asbestosis?
When people working in at-risk occupations inhale asbestos, the fibers enter the lungs and cause asbestosis. It is a severe and progressive pulmonary disease. The disease is dangerous because asbestosis symptoms show up only after asbestos fibers cause damage to the lungs. Moreover, this damage is irreversible and damage can't be undone.
Treatments for asbestosis prevent further damage and people will remain affected for the entire life span. Once asbestosis symptoms are experienced, there is no going back and treatments help in making breathing comparatively easier. Patients are kept at close watch to find out whether asbestosis grows to mesothelioma.
Asbestosis Symptoms
Asbestosis has a longer latency period which means that the disease develops after several years of exposure. When asbestosis symptoms show up, it is an indication that damage has already been caused. Typically, the symptoms are noticeable at least 20 to 30 years after exposure. It is for this reason that patients with asbestosis belong to the elderly category. Early diagnosis of asbestosis symptoms can prevent damage to some extent. It is better to consult a physician after you suspect that you may be exposed to asbestos.
The most evident of the asbestosis symptoms is difficulty in breathing during physical exertion. Generalized illness and sick feeling is noticed in most of the patients. Persistent dry cough is also one of the most common asbestosis symptoms. Fluid accumulation in the lungs is the reason for dry cough. Asbestos fibers cause scarring of lung tissues and this may lead to cancerous growth. However, asbestosis is not exactly a type of cancer. Stiffness of chest wall is also experienced by asbestosis patients and mild breathing difficulty should not be ignored. Coughing and wheezing will be experienced by asbestosis patients who smoke.
Asbestosis symptoms intensify every year and breathing may become increasingly difficult. About 15% of asbestosis patients suffer from shortness of breath and respiratory failure. Recurrent respiratory infections can't be avoided with scarred lungs. Coughing up blood indicates that the disease has increased in severity. Hoarseness and restless sleep due to difficult breathing is experienced by asbestosis patients. Some patients have thickened and widened fingers. Pleural layer of the lungs will be inflamed due to the scars caused by asbestos fibers.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma: What Is It?

Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that occurs in the lining of the abdomen (the peritoneum). Most doctors and researchers think that the main cause of this disease is exposure to asbestos. Because the symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma resemble those of other ailments, the disease is often diagnosed at a late stage. As a result, most patients with this illness have a life expectancy of one year or less. However, treatments are available to prolong the lifespan, alleviate the pain, and reduce the depression and anxiety of mesothelioma patients. Read on to learn more.
Causes
Peritoneal mesothelioma is caused by tiny asbestos fibers that become logged in the abdominal lining. There are two theories about how the asbestos fibers may reach the peritoneum. First, it may be that patients ingest the asbestos fibers while eating food covered with microscopic asbestos particles. Second, it is possible that patients inhale asbestos fibers that eventually enter the bloodstream and lymphatic system and become deposited in the stomach area.
Most mesothelioma patients were exposed to asbestos 30 to 40 years prior to their diagnosis. In previous decades, asbestos was widely used in home construction, shipbuilding and the automotive industry. Workers who handled asbestos materials typically did not have any protection against inhaling and ingesting asbestos particles. Sadly, many of these workers are developing symptoms of malignant mesothelioma now, many decades after their exposure.
Symptoms
Peritoneal mesothelioma causes the cells in the stomach lining to over-produce fluid. As a result, fluid is retained in the abdominal cavity. Consequently, some patients notice persistent bloating and swelling in the stomach area. Many patients also experience low-grade fever, overall weakness, shortness of breath and nausea. Unfortunately, these symptoms usually appear when the mesothelioma cancer has already advanced and spread. As a result, the prognosis of mesothelioma often is only a few months to a year. Generally, the sooner mesothelioma is diagnosed, the better the prognosis.
Treatments
Peritoneal mesothelioma is treated like most other cancers. The main therapies include radiation, chemotherapy and immune therapy. Most patients also receive comprehensive therapy designed to improve their overall strength, raise their red blood cell count, and drain their cells of excess fluid. A major part of any treatment plan is pain management. Fortunately, today's medical advances mean that mesothelioma patients do not have to experience extreme pain. Doctors can prescribe a variety of medications according to each patient's unique needs. Finally, many mesothelioma patients also consult a psychiatrist or psychologist in order to alleviate their psychological suffering and learn how to cope with their disease.
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, consult knowledgeable doctors and also talk to a skilled mesothelioma lawyer. The attorney might help you hold those responsible for your suffering financially liable through a demand of compensatory and punitive damages. While money cannot restore your health, it can help you pay your medical bills and other expenses and help your family overcome the economic strain produced by your illness and loss of income.

Mesothelioma Case Value

It is just right for you to file for any claim or lawsuit if you have been diagnosed with asbestosis or mesothelioma. You probably have developed the condition because of exposure to the element in the workplace. But before you do so, there is a need to determine mesothelioma case value. Would you be able to possibly get the compensation you deserve from the company responsible? Or would you just incur more expenses due to litigation?
An experienced, competent, and reliable mesothelioma lawyer should be hired to help you file for claims or fight for compensation in court. It is not advisable to hire just about any attorney. Instead, you should hire the services of one who specializes in such cases. A mesothelioma lawyer could effectively and appropriately help you determine your mesothelioma case value.
You could trust such an attorney. He/She has accumulated years of experience in helping victims like you win a case against manufacturers of asbestos products. There is a need to determine or affirm the validity of a possible mesothelioma case value. There are several factors that could help you build a case against any asbestos company.
First, diagnosis of mesothelioma or asbestos would be necessary. This is because the medical condition could be a clear indication that you have indeed been unnecessarily exposed to asbestos. The problem with this is that because mesothelioma and asbestosis do not cause any early symptom, the condition could be terminal during and after diagnosis.
Second, your employment history could effectively help identify the company responsible for your present condition. Exposure to asbestos would not immediately lead to mesothelioma or asbestosis. According to studies, it may take 20 years or longer before signs of the condition appear. Thus, there may be a need to review your long employment record. This would be easier if you have worked with any shipbuilding, construction, or electric firm before. Such industries are known to have widely used asbestos in the past.
Third, there is a need to look at your prognosis. Any claim or compensation provided to you could be used to cover all your mesothelioma medical expenses. It may even cover hiring of an in-home caregiver and necessary modification in your home (especially if some construction materials used are identified with asbestos).
Your mesothelioma case value could easily be determined by your lawyer. This is important if you are deciding whether to pursue a lawsuit or not. If none of your previous employers are identified with the asbestos industry, it could be that exposure has been incurred naturally (meaning, there could be asbestos deposit in your community that has been somehow 'disturbed' through common human activities or weathering).
The lawyer would not just help you determine your mesothelioma case value but also explain to you the long and tedious legal process you have to endure. This way, an appropriate advice could be provided to you on whether you would proceed with litigation or just agree with an out-of-court settlement, if it is offered by the asbestos company.

How to Get Mesothelioma Compensation

Monetary compensation is the usual goal of mesothelioma lawsuits. The victims or complainants hope the aggrieving party would provide financial support to cover for their huge medical bills, any loss of income, and funds needed by their beneficiaries or survivors. Mesothelioma compensation could be small or huge, depending on the case. It could be difficult (or impossible) to predict the amount of monetary damage that may be granted to a plaintiff. However, an experienced and competent mesothelioma lawyer could always provide guidance to determine if the case is viable or if any compensation could be awarded.
Upon filing of the lawsuit, the defendant (through his/her/its lawyer) could either deny guilt of offer monetary settlement outright to prevent any trial. The lawyers of both parties would discuss any settlement, if it is preferred by both parties, particularly the defendant. The plaintiff's attorney would thoroughly review the offer for settlement so it could be determined if it is in the best interest of the client. If you have filed for a complaint, your attorney would discuss with you the acceptability of the offer. If you agree to accept the mesothelioma compensation out of court, you would sign legal documents, which indicate your agreement to close the case and never to file for the same lawsuit again.
If you disagree with the settlement offer, then, the lawsuit would proceed to trial. For class suits, some defendants may opt to accept the settlement. The case could be pursued by those who are left, determined to pursue the case and go to trial.
The trial would be ended by a ruling that affirms the guilt or innocence of the defendant. Mesothelioma compensation would be granted to complainants if the defendant is declared guilty by the court. The amount would depend on the case filed and other significant factors like lost income and medical bills. After determination of compensation amount, the defendant is given time to either appeal the ruling or accept it.
Any appeal of the ruling could stall payment of mesothelioma compensation to the plaintiff. The defendant would be required to post a bond that is equivalent to the amount awarded by the court. The process of appeals could be long and tedious. Once the appellate court accepts the appeal and reverses the initial verdict, the defendant would not be required to pay any amount but the case would be closed.
Problems regarding mesothelioma compensation could get more complicated if the defendant has declared bankruptcy, which could be due to numerous mesothelioma lawsuits fought in court. If the defendant's asset is smaller than the liabilities due to legal cases, mesothelioma compensation funds (or trust funds) could be established. It could take longer to get any amount from such funds. Other problems could arise. This is why it is very important for you to be represented by a reliable and trustworthy mesothelioma attorney.
Mesothelioma compensation could also be sought by World War II veterans who had incurred the lung disease due to exposure to asbestos during the war period. The lawyer could assist such victims in filing claims with the necessary agency (the Veterans Administration).

Dealing With Mesothelioma

Internal organs of human body are protected by a covering best known as mesothelium sac. In actuality there are two layers of this covering, one is the immediate covering of the organs and the other covers the organs like a sac. This layer gets different names according to the organ it covers.
Mesothelioma derives its name from this membrane cover. This is a highly dangerous cancer which generally attacks the lungs and chest of the patient. During inhalation a person takes in large amounts of Asbestos which is in the form of dust particles. These particles attack the lungs in the very first instance. Mesothelium membrane which covers the lungs is known as pleura. Mesothelioma generally has its roots in pleura. Cancerous cells found in mesothelium multiply rapidly.
Mesothelioma is mostly found in men. Men, who have been exposed to Asbestos for a number of years, become easy prey to the disease. Risk of contracting the disease grows with age. People who have been working in places like underground coal mines, gold and diamond mines, mills, shipyards and manufacturing units where high quantities of Asbestos is used in manufacturing, are more prone to this type of cancer.
It is always a shock to know that someone known to you has contracted mesothelioma. Once the truth is known to you, it is advisable to contact the nearest mesothelioma law firm in your area. It is necessary to have a lawyer because treatment for mesothelioma is expensive. A good law firm can help you out of your critical financial situation by getting you compensation from the place of work from where the disease was contracted.
Treatment for mesothelioma depends upon the age of the patient, place where the cancerous cells have been found, and level of disease. A doctor may advice the members of the family to have their relative undergo chemotherapy, surgery or radio therapy. At times if the problem is found in much worsened state, all the treatments might be required in unison. Some people prefer to go for herbal medicines, vitamins, peptides, minerals and amino acids etc.
The US Occupational Safety and Health Administration allows certain amount of ASBESTOS to be used at workplaces. The amount is below danger mark. Companies which do not adhere to these norms can be penalized. Patients, Patients' families and their Lawyers can file a case against these companies because these companies have caused contraction of this disease. Companies have paid heavy compensation for their neglect.

Physical Symptoms of Someone With Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma destroys its victim and his family emotionally and physically. Losing someone you love is a traumatic experience. When you see someone dying of cancer in front of your own eyes, it drains you off any soft feelings that you have about life in general. Slow death by cancer is something that one would not even like to think about.
This particular cancerous Mesothelioma disease does not appear suddenly like some wound on the outer covering of the body. People who have been diagnosed with this cancer are usually elderly people who have been inhaling Asbestos laden air for years. The incurable disease slowly starts growing up in the body. There are many aspects to this rare form of cancer, which are still shrouded in mystery.
Symptoms of Mesothelioma are dubious in nature. There are many common ailments and their symptoms which can misguide us into thinking that the symptoms that we are seeing in the patient are not those of a Mesothelioma patient. Flimsy fibers that a person takes in while inhaling, deeply embed themselves in the lining that is found around the internal organs of the body. Not all fibers contain cancer tissues at the earlier stage. It takes years to get scarred within the body through the abrasive effect of these fibers, scars worsen and inflammation is caused in them. Final result of this inflammation is cancer.
In its initial stage Mesothelioma brings with it shortened breaths and a heavy feeling in the region of chest. Lungs are the first organ to be effected by Asbestos. Accumulation of fluid in this area causes difficulty in breathing. People having these symptoms are said to be having Pleural Mesothelioma. At times victims might undergo through painful periods of pain in the chest, back or sides of the body. Pleural Mesothelioma patients might find it difficult to swallow. Cough spasms can rake the bodies of these patients. Unreasonable fatigue and undue loss of weight is generally apparent in such cases.
Person having Peritoneal Mesothelioma generally has a tumor in his abdominal region. Nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdomen, pain in the back, bowel obstructions and anemia may all be indications of Mesothelioma of the abdomen.
Palpitations of heart, irregularity in heartbeats, and breathing difficulties are symptom of Pericardial Mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma in the body means visits to the doctor, and expenses incurred due to innumerable tests, medicines and various other issues related to it. State Laws have made provisions for those undergoing difficult times due to Asbestos inhalation. Victims and their families can file court case against their employers etc. to get compensation for contracting disease at the place of work etc.

Why We Need To Raise Mesothelioma Awareness

We live in a time where cancer is very prevalent, even with advances in medical technology, millions die from some form of cancer each year. Many forms of cancer can be nearly unavoidable due to genetics; however there are some forms of cancer that are caused by our day by day activities and can be avoided. Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma are both really good examples of the latter; smoking has been linked to being one of the major causes to lung cancer, where Mesothelioma is caused solely due to exposure to Mesothelioma.
Generally when we look to spread Cancer Awareness, we spread awareness about Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, and just the general umbrella of cancer. While over 200,000 cases of lung cancer and over 175,000 cases of breast cancer are diagnosed each year, about only 3,000 cases of Mesothelioma are diagnosed each year. Though Mesothelioma may not have the mainstream media eyes or the number of victims that Breast Cancer and Lung Cancer claims, it is still important that we spread awareness of Mesothelioma and the dangerous fibers that cause it: Asbestos.
Much like smoking, the use of asbestos in products and construction wasn't thought to have deadly side effects, however also like smoking time has shown that there is a deadly side effect of asbestos. Asbestos has been the sole link to the incurable Mesothelioma cancer that generally claims the lives of elder males. There are many issues that make Mesothelioma such a deadly cancer, notably the latency period that occurs between the time the victim was exposed to asbestos and when they see symptoms of Mesothelioma. Typically the Mesothelioma latency period is between 30-40 years, but can also be between 10 and 60 years after the victim was exposed to Mesothelioma. The latency period typically causes symptoms of Mesothelioma to not appear until the late stages of the cancer, making the cancer untreatable, and limiting the lifespan of its victims to an average of 4-18 months after diagnoses.
It's important that we raise awareness for this cancer as Asbestos is still in use today in the United States. Every day countless people work products that can have asbestos making up as much as 70% of the product, while the government and court system know the dangers Asbestos has. Though an ideal replacement has not been found for Asbestos, there are many suitable substitutes that can be used and save thousands of lives. The public needs to raise up against Mesothelioma and get Asbestos banned in the country for good.

Treatments for Asbestos Poisoning

Asbestos poisoning, or asbestosis, is an illness caused by prolonged and constant exposure to asbestos particles. These sharp, fibrous particles-when inhaled-will puncture and penetrate lung tissues, causing deep scarring and often leading to chronic breathing problems and cancer. Exposure to asbestos or materials containing this mineral may also result to mesothelioma, a cancer unique to such situation that directly affects the protective lining of the major organs in the body. The gravity of asbestos poisoning is directly proportional to the period and concentration of one's exposure, and of course the treatment will depend on the extent of the damage caused by asbestos fibers and particles to the body.
The side effects and health problems brought on by exposure to asbestos do not immediately manifest. Usually, the illnesses will start popping up decades after an encounter with the hazardous mineral. You will only feel the debilitating effects of asbestos exposure twenty to thirty years from now.
People over 50 are the ones who usually exhibit symptoms of asbestos poisoning and mesothelioma. This is because of the long latency period of these illnesses, and also because asbestos was not regulated until several years ago.
Asbestosis is the least serious of all the diseases caused by exposure to asbestos. However, the symptoms and effects of this disease are not to be taken lightly, as they are debilitating and sometimes fatal. Coughing, chest pains, reduced physical stamina, and shortness of breath even while at rest are the typical symptoms of asbestosis-and they worsen over time. Over-the-counter medicines may temporary alleviate the symptoms, but it is recommended that one suffering from such problems consult a physician immediately.
The common "cures" for cancer such as chemotherapy, medication, and radiation therapy will extend the life expectancy of a person suffering from mesothelioma. Surgery can also be an option, though not recommended for people who have been extremely weakened by asbestos-related conditions. Mesothelioma is often fatal, because it is not diagnosed and discovered until the cancer has significantly advanced. It is highly aggressive and a doctor will often prescribe a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy to combat the development of the cancer.
The best treatment-especially for people who have not contracted the disease yet or have not exhibited the symptoms-is to avoid exposure to asbestos at all costs. This includes removing all traces of asbestos in one's environment. If you live in a house constructed in the 1940's and the 1950's, you might want to contact a professional immediately for inspection. Asbestos was not a regulated substance until several years ago, so you might find it in vintage items that have heat and fire-resistant qualities. Insulation materials installed in the roofs, attics, ceilings, and walls might also contain this deadly substance, but you cannot overlook its possible presence in furnaces, fireplaces, siding tiles, and even vinyl and rubber flooring tiles.
Asbestos removal is a job best left to the experts, who have the skills and knowledge on removing asbestos materials safely and decontaminating the structure right afterward.

How Is Mesothelioma Acquired?

Mesothelioma is a deadly cancer than affects individuals who have been exposed to asbestos. Asbestos fibers are extremely dangerous and can pose major risks for anyone who comes into contact with them.
Asbestos has been used for years in many different products, especially construction and insulation. Although the risks were not well known in its earlier use, it is now a common topic with a vast amount of information available about it. Even so, many companies are still using this toxic material in trace amount in different products.
Once asbestos fibers are released into the air, they can either be inhaled or ingested by a human. At this point, the fibers can travel to any one of the main linings of the body. The pleura is a lining that surrounds and protects the lungs. If the asbestos fibers travel and lodge into this lining, a person will develop pleural mesothelioma. The peritoneum is a lining that surrounds and protects the abdominal cavity. If asbestos is ingested and travels to this delicate covering of the abdominal viscera, peritoneal mesothelioma will begin to develop. Finally, the third type of mesothelioma is pericardial mesothelioma. This cancer results when asbestos fibers lodge in the pericardium, or protective covering of the heart. Once the fibrous pieces of asbestos travel to any one of these major linings, they will become lodged and begin to produce carcinogenic scar tissue. At that point, mesothelioma is well on its way to causing numerous health problems.
The dormancy period of all types of mesothelioma is extremely long. This means that the time from exposure to the fibers until the appearance of symptoms can be anywhere from twenty to fifty years long. This fact makes treating mesothelioma extremely challenging because the cancer has normally progressed too far by the time of discovery. Also, the symptoms that come with each type of mesothelioma are similar to the symptoms that other major illnesses and diseases have as well. Most time, mesothelioma is misdiagnosed due to these symptom similarities. For example, pleural mesothelioma may cause shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, exercise intolerance and chest pain. These symptoms are the same symptoms that many major respiratory diseases cause as well. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthmatic bronchitis and emphysema all carry the same symptoms as pleural mesothelioma.
In any case, it is important to find a reputable oncologist that specializes in mesothelioma and the challenges that it brings with it. By doing this, the oncologist and patient can develop a treatment game plan and begin to fight this horrible cancer.